(I)∵a n+1 2 -a n 2 =2 n (S n+1 -S n +a n )且a 1 =1,n∈N*. ∴(a n+1 -a n )(a n+1 +a n )=2 n (a n+1 +a n ), ∴a n+1 -a n =2 n , ∴a n =a 1 +(a 2 -a 1 )+(a 3 -a 2 )+…+(a n -a n-1 ) =1+2+2 2 +…+2 n-1 =2 n -1. (II) b n =
(1) b 2 - b 1 =
(2)假设b k >b k-1 ,即
则
即b k+1 >b k . 由(1)、(2)知, b n =
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