[√(x^2 + 1) - x]*[√(x^2 + 1) + x] = [√(x^2 + 1)]^2 - x^2 = 1 所以,上式两边同时取对数就可以得到: ln[√(x^2 + 1) - x] + ln[√(x^2 + 1) + x] = ln(1) = 0 则: ln[√(x^2 + 1) - x] = -ln[√(x^2 + 1) + x] = ln[√(x^2 + 1) + x]^(-1)