求英文介绍欧洲的油画家

14世纪末，尼德兰的两位画家凡
·爱克兄弟（杨·凡·爱克及其兄胡伯特·凡·爱克）找到了一种简便的用油溶化颜料作画的方法，创作了纯粹的油画。美术史家虽不能断定凡·爱克兄弟是油画的发明者，但至少他们是在前人试验的基础上找到了一种理想的以油脂为主的绘画媒剂配方。凡·爱克兄弟发明的调油技术，据说是用一种“白布鲁日光油”和亚麻仁油混合在一起作画，用它们调和他在坦培拉绘画中使用过的颜料，发现效果很好。意大利最早研究并掌握油画技法的画家安东奈洛
14
ends
of
the
century
,
two
place
painter
all
·
Aike
brother
(poplar
·
all
·
Aike
and
their
elder
brother
Hubote
·
all
·
Aike)
of
Nidelan
have
found
one
kind
of
simple
and
convenient
use
painting
the
method
dissolving
pigment
drawing
a
paint
,
have
created
pure
oil
painting.
That
the
art
history
family
determines
all
·
Aike
brother
though
unable
is
the
oil
painting
inventor
,
they
are
the
drawing
matchmaker
agent
formula
giving
first
place
to
the
fat
having
found
one
kind
of
ideal
on
the
basis
testing
that
in
prehominid
but
at
least.
All
the
tune
oil
technology
that
·
Aike
brother
invents,
is
that
"Shandong
sunlight
oil
and
linen
benevolence
oil
mix
one
kind
of
calico"
drawing
a
paint
allegedly
,
the
effect
,
finding
that
to
use
them
to
mediate
his
pigment
have
been
put
into
use
in
drawing
in
smooth
Peila
is
very
good.
Most
long
ago,
Italy
studies
and
grasps
oil
painting
technical
skill
painter
An
Dong
Nailuo