设f(x)=ax2+bx+c,∴a(x+1)2+b(x+1)+c=2ax2+2bx+2c-x2,∴ax2+2ax+a+bx+b+c=2ax2+2bx+2c-x2,∴(a-1)x2+(b-2a)x+c-a-b=0,∴a-1=0,b-2a=0,c-a-b=0,解得:a=1,b=2,c=3∴f(x)=x2+2x+3