跪求马丁路德金英文简介!!

Graduated from university in 1948. From 1948 to 1951, in the east coast of the United States to continue their study in Philadelphia. In 1963, Martin Luther King went the President Kennedy, request through the new civil rights law, to blacks in equal rights. August 28, 1963 in the Lincoln memorial published before the I have a dream \"speech. The 1964 Nobel peace prize winner. In April, 1968, Martin Luther King went to Memphis city leaders workers went on strike was the assassination, only 39. Since 1986 the United States government will each year 1 on the third Monday as the Martin Luther King memorial day. Another famous American historian Arthur was lessing case (Arthur M.S chlesinger, Jr., 1917-2007) to the character deeds published the biographies.

Martin Luther King, will \"nonviolence\" and \"direct action\" as a social change of the most prominent advocate of method one. On January 15, 1929, Martin Luther King was born in Atlanta. Martin Luther King is the priest, Adam Daniel Williams's grandson, Williams is ebenezer Baptist preacher and the naacp is the sponsor of the Atlanta branch; Martin Luther King was old Martin Luther King's son, old Martin Luther King inherit father Williams became ebenezer priests. Martin Luther King's family comes from African-American Baptist. In the end MoErHao company college in Atlanta school, Martin Luther King and the striker miroslav klose seminary in Pennsylvania and Boston university, students in the study, Martin Luther King deepened to the understanding of the theology and explore Mahatma Gandhi in the social reform, nonviolent strategy.

1948年大学毕业。1948年到1951年间，在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。1963年，马丁·路德·金晋见了肯尼迪总统，要求通过新的民权法，给黑人以平等的权利。1963年8月28日在林肯纪念堂前发表《我有一个梦想》的演说。1964年度诺贝尔和平奖获得者。1968年4月，马丁·路德·金前往孟菲斯市领导工人罢工被人刺杀，年仅39岁。1986年起美国政府将每年1月的第三个星期一定为马丁路德金全国纪念日。另有美国著名历史学家阿瑟·施莱辛格（Arthur M.Schlesinger，Jr.，1917-2007）以该人物事迹出版了同名人物传记。

马丁·路德·金，将“非暴力”和“直接行动”作为社会变革方法的最为突出的倡导者之一。1929年1月15日，马丁·路德·金在亚特兰大出生。马丁·路德·金是牧师亚当·丹尼尔·威廉姆斯的外孙，威廉姆斯是埃比尼泽浸信会的牧师和全国有色人种协进会亚特兰大分会的发起人；马丁·路德·金是老马丁·路德·金的儿子，老马丁·路德·金继承父亲威廉姆斯成了埃比尼泽的牧师。 马丁·路德·金的家族发源于非洲裔美国人的浸信会。在结束亚特兰大莫尔浩司学院的学业后，马丁·路德·金又在宾夕法尼亚州的克劳泽神学院和波士顿大学就读，在学习中，马丁·路德·金加深了对神学的认识并探究圣雄甘地在社会改革方面的非暴力策略。

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Martin Luther King, Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American clergyman, activist, and prominent leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement. He is best known for being an iconic figure in the advancement of civil rights in the United States and around the world, using nonviolent methods following the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi.King has become a national icon in the history of modern American liberalism.

A Baptist minister, King became a civil rights activist early in his career. He led the 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott and helped found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) in 1957, serving as its first president. King's efforts led to the 1963 March on Washington, where King delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech. There, he expanded American values to include the vision of a color blind society, and established his reputation as one of the greatest orators in American history.

In 1964, King became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his work to end racial segregation and racial discrimination through civil disobedience and other nonviolent means. By the time of his death in 1968, he had refocused his efforts on ending poverty and stopping the Vietnam War.

King was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977 and Congressional Gold Medal in 2004; Martin Luther King, Jr. Day was established as a U.S. federal holiday in 1986.