1⼀1*3+1⼀3*5+1⼀5*7+....+1⼀(2n-1)(2n+1)=n⼀(2n+1)

用数学归纳法证明
2025-03-04 21:58:05
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

1/1*3=0.5*(1-1/3)=1/(1*2+1)
1/1*3+1/3*5=0.5*(1-1/3+1/3-1/5)=2/(2*2+1)
...
1/1*3+1/3*5+1/5*7+....+1/(2n-1)(2n+1)
=1/2{1-1/3+1/3-1/5+....+1/(2n-1)-1/(2n+1)}
=1/2{1-1/(2n+1)}
=n/(2n+1)
1/1*3+1/3*5+1/5*7+....+1/(2n-1)(2n+1)+1/(2n+1)(2n+3)
=1/2{1-1/3+1/3-1/5+....+1/(2n-1)-1/(2n+1)+1/(2n+1)-1/(2n+3)}
=1/2{1-1/(2n+3)}
=(n+1)/[2(n+1) +1]
所以
1/1*3+1/3*5+1/5*7+....+1/(2n-1)(2n+1)=0.5*(1-1/3+1/3-1/5....-1/(2n+1))
=n/(2n+1)

回答2:

1/1*3=0.5*(1-1/3)
1/3*5=0.5*(1/3-1/5) ...
1/(2n-1)(2n+1)=0.5*(1/(2n-1)-1/(2n+1))

所以
1/1*3+1/3*5+1/5*7+....+1/(2n-1)(2n+1)=0.5*(1-1/3+1/3-1/5....-1/(2n+1))
=0.5*(1-1/(2n+1))
=n/(2n+1)