解:(1)x²+5x-1
=x²+2X5/2x+(5/2)²-(5/2)²-1
=(x+5/2)²-29/4
(2)2x²-x+3
=2(x²-x/2+1/16)-1/8+3
=2(x-1/4)²+23/3
(1)、x²+5x-1
=x²+5x+(5/2)²-(5/2)²-1
=(x+5/2)²-25/4-1
=(x+5/2)²-29/4
(2)、2x²-x+3
=2(x²-x/2+1/16-1/16)+3
=2(x²-x/2+1/16)-1/8+3
=2(x-1/4)²+23/8
(1)(x+2.5)^2-5.25
(2)2(x-1/4)^2+23/8