approach draw 区别

approach ap.proach[ə`protʃ; əˋproutʃ]《源自拉丁文“更接近…”的意思》及物动词1a. (在位置上、时间上) 接近…,行近,靠近,走近We ~ed the city.我们接近了那城市The old man is ~ing ninty.这老人快九十岁了b. (于性质之状态、数量等方面) 接近…,将近; 近似…~ completion [perfection]接近完成The total weight ~es 100 pounds.总重量将近一百磅2 向<人>接洽[…之事],提议,交涉[about, on]When is the best time to ~ him about borrowing money?.什么时候向他接洽借钱最好?3 著手致力于,研究,探讨,处理<问题等>We should ~ this matter with great care.我们应该非常慎重地处理这个问题不及物动词1 接近,迫近Spring is ~ing.春天即将来临2 几近[于…],近乎,约等于[to]In places his prose ~es to poetry.在很多方面他的散文几近于诗名词1 (U)a. (位置上、时间上的) 接近,行进,靠近,走近; 渐近the ~ of winter冬天的接近With the ~ of Christmas the weather turned colder.随著耶诞节的迫近,天气越来越寒冷be easy [difficult] of ~ <人> 易于[难]接近; <地方>容易[不易]去b. (性质、程度等之) 类似,接近,近似[to]his nearest ~ to a smile他那似笑非笑的表情 [他所能装出的最接近笑容的表情]2 (C) [到某处之] 接近路线,进路,通路,入口[to]the ~ to an airport通往机场的路3 (C) [求学问等之] 门径,学习[研究]方法,手段,步骤[to]This book provides a good ~ to nuclear physics.本书提供学习核子物理学的好方法the best ~ to the learning of English最好的英语学习法the oral ~ (外国语的) 口头教学法4 (C)[常 ~es] (意图交涉而) [对人的] 接近,谒见,打交道; [对异性的] 亲近[to]make ~es to a person跟某人打交道 [亲近某人]5(C)a.‘航空’ (著陆) 进场We are beginning our landing ~.我们要开始著陆进场了(客机内的播音)b. (又作 approach shot) ‘高尔夫’接近球(击打距离球洞区三十公尺以内的球)draw draw[drɒ; drɒ:](drew[dru; dru:]; drawn[dr)n; dr):n])及物动词A1 拉,拖(→ pull 【同义字】)a. 拉,牵引<东西>~ a cart拉马车~ a net拉网b. 把<东西>拉 (往某方向)He drew the blanket over his head.他拉毯子盖住头He drew me aside. (.为了说悄悄话) 他把我拉到一旁He drew out a chair and seated himself.他拉出一把椅子坐了下来D your chair a little forward [up to the fire].把你的椅子向前拉一点 [拉到火 (炉) 边]He drew the boat (up) onto the beach.他把小船拉上海滩c. 张 <弓> ; 拉紧 <带子等>~ a belt tighter把皮带拉紧He drew his bow to shoot an arrow.他拉弓准备射箭d. (通常为“关”之意) 把 <窗帘等> (继续) 拉; 拉下[上]~ a curtain (across a window)把窗帘拉过去 (遮住窗)(cf. draw a CURTAIN over)~ down the blinds拉下百叶窗e. 把 < (不愿意的) 人> 硬拉入[…][into]~ a person into a room硬把人拉入房间~ a person into conversation硬把某人拉入谈话中2 拉出,拔出a. 把<东西>[从…]拉出,拔出,拔取 [from,out of]Will you ~ the nails from this board?.请你把钉子从这块木板上拔出来好吗?He drew out a handkerchief from his trouser pocket.他从他的裤袋中拉出手帕来Go to the dentist's to have your tooth drawn.到牙医诊所去拔牙b. [朝…]拔出 <刀剑、手枪等> [on, upon](cf. v.i. 4b)He drew his gun onme.他拔出手枪对著我c. 取出 <鸡等> 的内脏~ a chicken (烹调前) 取出鸡的内脏d. [从…]抽取<纸牌>[from]~ a card from a pack从一副纸牌中抽取一张e. 抽 <签> ,抽中 <彩券>~ lots抽签~ the winner抽中奖3 引出a. [从…]把 <水、酒等> 汲取,将…打上去; 汲出; [从容器中] 倒出<液体>[from]~ water from a well从井中把水打上来~ beer from a cask从桶中汲出啤酒b. (从容器中) 倒出<液体>给<人>; (从容器中) 倒出<液体>[给人][for]He drew me a glass of beer (from the barrel).他 (从桶中) 倒出一杯啤酒给我c. [从银行、帐户等] 提<款> [from,out of]~ money from a bank从银行提款d. 支领 <薪水等>~ a pension支领养老金~ a high salary支领高薪I'm going to ~ my salary.我要去领薪水e. <金钱、股票等> 生<利息>The money drew a lot of interest in the bank.那笔钱在银行中生了很多利息f.[从…]引出 <结论、消息等> ; [从故事] 获得 <教训> [from,out of]I drew the information out of him.我从他那里得到这消息He drew his conclusions from these data.他从这些资料中引出结论You can ~ a moral from this story.你能从这个故事中得到教训4 吸引a. 把 <注意力、关心等> 吸引[到…],吸引[…的] <注意> [to]His appearance drew all eyes.他的外表吸引了所有人的目光He drew my attention to this point.他引起我注意这一点b. 吸引 <顾客、支持者等> ,招徕…的欢迎The show drew a great many spectators.那场表演吸引了许多观众c. 使<人>心倾[向某人],使<人>感觉到[…的]魅力[to, toward]He had certain qualities which drew her tohim.他有某些吸引她的特质I don't feel drawn toward her.我不觉得她对我有吸引力 [魅力]5 引起a. [从…]引出 <泪、笑、攻击、非难等> ,诱出 [from,out of]Her fine performance drew enthusiastic applause.她精彩的演出博得了热烈的掌声Her sad news drew tears from us.她那令人悲痛的消息引起我们落泪b. [给自身] 招来 <毁灭等> [on]He drew (down) ruin on himself.他自招毁灭6 a. 吸 <气> ~ (in) a (deep) breath (深深地) 吸气b. 叹 <气>~ a long sigh发出一声长叹7 使<比赛>成和局,使…不分胜负The game was drawn.比赛不分胜负 [打成平手]a drawn game→ drawn 28 使<血>流出No blood has been drawn yet.还没流过一滴血9 <痛苦> 扭曲<脸>10<船>吃水 <…??The ship ~s 20 feet of water.那艘船吃水二十??nB 1 (用铅笔、钢笔、蜡笔、粉笔等) 画线【同义字】paint 是用颜料画write 是写字a. 画,描绘 <图、线> ; 画<画>~ a straight line画直线He drew a picture of her.他画了一张她的像~ a diagram画图表→ draw the[a]LINE.b. 给<某人>画…; 画…[给某人][for]I'll ~ you a rough map. = I'll ~ a rough map for you.我会画一张草图给你c. (用言语) 描述The characters in this novel are well drawn.这部小说里的人物刻划得很好2 作 […之间的] <比较、区别> ,指出 <类似之处> [between]~ a distinction (between?) 指出 (…之间的) 差异处