已知函数f(x)=13x3+12ax2+ax?2(a∈R)(1)若函数f(x)在区间(-∞,+∞)上为单调函数,求实数a的取值

2024-12-05 12:06:38
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

(1)求导函数可得f′(x)=x2+ax+a
∵函数f(x)在区间(-∞,+∞)上为单调函数,
∴△=a2-4a≤0
∴0≤a≤4;
(2)直线AB的斜率=

f(x2)?f(x1)
x2?x1
=
1
3
x23+
1
2
ax22+ax2?2?(
1
3
x13+
1
2
ax12+ax1?2)
x2?x1

=
1
3
[(x1+x22-x1x2]+
1
2
a(x1+x2)+a≥?
5
6

∵x1+x2=-a,x1x2=a
1
3
(a2-a)-
1
2
a2+a≥?
5
6

∴-1≤a≤5