package com.swift;//所属包
import java.util.Scanner;//导入扫描器
public class Hex2Decimal {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("please enter a Hex:");
String hex = scan.nextLine();//读取一行
hex = hex.toUpperCase();//转换成大写字母
System.out.println("The hex is:" + hex);//输出一下
int decimal = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < hex.length(); i++) {
if (hexChar2Decimal(hex.charAt(hex.length() - 1 - i)) != -1) {//从16进制数的最后一个字符开始获取
decimal = (int) (decimal + hexChar2Decimal(hex.charAt(hex.length() - 1 - i)) * Math.pow(16, i));//乘以16的0次幂,然后++
} else {
System.out.println("enter error, decimal will be zero!");//如果等于-1则是非法字符
break;
}
}
System.out.println("decimal=" + decimal);
}
private static int hexChar2Decimal(char charAt) {
if (charAt >= 'A' && charAt <= 'F')
return charAt - 'A' + 10;//A~F转换成10进制数
else if (charAt >= '0' && charAt <= '9')
return charAt-'0';//0~9字符转换成10进制
else
return -1;
}
}