7.5+2.5x3.6
=2.5x(4-0.4)+7.5
=2.5x4-2.5x0.4+7.5
=10-1+7.5
=16.5
这道题,看到2.5就找4,所以将3.6变成4-0.4,这样和2.5相乘就能等于整数
观察发现,加号后面有2.5,思考2.5与7.5又个3倍的关系,所以式子可以变成3×2.5+2.5×3.6=2.5×(3+3.6)=16.5
7.5+2.5×3.6用最简便的方法怎么算?
3.6=4X0.9
7.5+2.5×3.6
= 7.5+ 2.5× 4X0.9
=7.5+10 × 0.9
=7.5 +9
=16.5