“make sb do”和“make sb to do”的区别是什么

make sb do sth 使/让/叫某人做某事
在主动语态里面，只能使用省略to的动词不定式（原形）作宾语补足语。
例如：
Tom made Jack come over to help him.

但是，在被动结构中，要加上不定式符号to，即要使用带to不定式作宾补，其结构是：
sb be made to do sth
例如：
Jack was made (by Tom) to come over to help him.

注意：没有直接的 make sb do sth 结构。

祝你开心如意！

1、没有make sb to do的用法，只有在被动情况中出现。

2、也没有make sb doing 的用法。

3、make、have、let三个为使役动词,其后跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。

即：make/have/let sb do sth.（让某人做某事）

例如:

The teacher made him wait outside.(主动语态)；在被动语态的句子中,则要还原不定式的符号to。

即：He was made to wait outside.

4、另外还有make sth done,指让别人帮助完成某事；

例如：He madehave his bike repaired.(他让人帮他修理自行车.)

5、使役性动词（Causative Verb）

1.make /have/ let +sb +do sth.

2.get/set/leave + sb to do/doing sth.

扩展资料：

一、make用作及物动词,在主动语态中的含义主要有：

1、做；制作；制造.如：

Can you make any mooncakes?

你会做些月饼吗?

make后可跟双宾语,间接宾语后移时一般用for引导.如：

My uncle will make me a kite.= My uncle will make a kite for me.

叔叔将为我做一只风筝.

2、使；使之.如：

Have I made myself clear?

我讲清楚了没有?

3、迫使；令.如：

I don't like milk,but she made me drink it.

我不喜欢牛奶,可是她强迫我喝.

4、总计；等于.如：

Two and two makes four.

二加二等于四.

5、准备；布置；整理.如：

You must make the bed after you get up.

你起床后必须整理好你的床铺.

6、构成；组成；成为.如：

Daniel scored another goal,but one player does not make a team.

丹尼尔又踢进了一球,但是独木不成林.

二、make用作及物动词,意为“使；让”,在主动语态中其后要跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,而在被动语态中,to不能省去.如：

Don't make the baby cry anymore.

不要再让那个孩子哭了.

She was made to wait for over an hour.

她被迫等了一个多钟头.

英语中,类似于make这种用法的动词还有let,have,hear,see,watch,notice,feel等.如：

I saw him put the key into the keyhole,turn it and open the door.

我看见他把钥匙插进锁孔,转动钥匙,然后打开了门.

She was seen to go into the classroom.

有人看见她进了教室.

三、make用作及物动词,后接复合宾语,表示“使……成为……；使成为……”时,通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语.如：

Loud music makes me uncomfortable.

吵闹的音乐使我不舒服.

The teacher tried his best to make himself a good friend of his pupils.

那位老师尽力使自己成为学生的好朋友.

make词组：

make a mistake 犯错误

make a noise 吵闹；弄出噪声

make a promise 答应；许下诺言

make a shopping list 写一个购物单

make a telephone call 打电话

make friends with 与……交朋友

make a contribution to 贡献给；捐献

make a decision 作出决定

make a face 做鬼脸

make a living 谋生；维持生活

make fun of 取笑；嘲笑

make it 约定时间；做到；按时到达

make money 赚钱

make one's bed 铺床；收拾床铺

make one's way to 往……走

make out 证明；认出；填写

make room for 为……让地方

make sure 确信；务必；弄清楚

make up one's mind 下定决心

make up 弥补；构成；编造

make ...into 把……变成

make off 逃走

没有make sb to do ，只有make sb do“让某人去做某事”和make sb doing“让某人一直做某事”。可延续的动词就用doing不可延续的就用do 例子：The boss made Tom work long hours.老板逼着汤姆长时间地干活。make to do 务必做某事例子：Everybody must be made to understand that.务必让每个人都懂得这一点。
答案补充
还有一个用法是：make sb do something 迫使…做 she bought me a brandy and made me drink it.她为我叫了白兰地并且逼我喝。

make sb do sth 使/让/叫某人做某事

在主动语态里面，只能使用省略to的动词不定式（原形）作宾语补足语。

例如：

Tom made Jack come over to help him.

但是，在被动结构中，要加上不定式符号to，即要使用带to不定式作宾补，其结构是：

sb be made to do sth

例如

Jack was made (by Tom) to come over to help him.

注意：没有直接的 make sb do sth 结构。

主动语态make后接do
被动语态made后面接to do
例句：
They made me repeat the whole story.
他们非让我把整个事件再说一遍。
She must be made to comply with the rules.
必须让她遵守规则。